"Ἀλβανία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἀλβανία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /al.ba.ní.aː/, /al.βaˈni.a/, /al.vaˈni.a/, /al.ba.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /al.baˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /al.βaˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /al.vaˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /al.vaˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|Ἀλβᾰνός|-ῐ́ᾱ}} Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ|Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Albaníā) f (genitive Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς|form=S}} Forms: Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ [canonical], Albaníā [romanization], Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τῆς Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τῇ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τὴν Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative]
  1. Caucasian Albania (an ancient region and former kingdom in Western Asia, south of the Caucasus mountains, east of Armenia and west of the Caspian Sea) Categories (place): Historical and traditional regions, Historical polities
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀλβᾰνός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albaníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Albaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Albaníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Albaníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Albaníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Albaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Albaníā) f (genitive Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Historical and traditional regions",
          "orig": "grc:Historical and traditional regions",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "grc:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are also many valleys, some rather fertile, and some very much so. For example, there is the Araxenian Plain, through which flows the Araxes River to the extremities of Albania and empties into the Caspian Sea. Next is the Sacasene, which borders on Albania and the Cyrus River.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geographica 11.14.1",
          "roman": "Polloì d’ aulônes hoi mèn mésōs hoi dè kaì sphódra eudaímones. Katháper tò Araxēnòn pedíon, di’ hoû ho Aráxēs potamòs rhéōn eis tà ákra tês Albanías kaì tḕn Kaspían ekpíptei thálattan. Kaì metà taûta hē Sakasēnḕ kaì autḕ têi Albaníāi próskhōros kaì tôi Kúrōi potamôi.",
          "text": "Πολλοὶ δ’ αὐλῶνες οἱ μὲν μέσως οἱ δὲ καὶ σφόδρα εὐδαίμονες. Καθάπερ τὸ Ἀραξηνὸν πεδίον, δι’ οὗ ὁ Ἀράξης ποταμὸς ῥέων εἰς τὰ ἄκρα τῆς Ἀλβανίας καὶ τὴν Κασπίαν ἐκπίπτει θάλατταν. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἡ Σακασηνὴ καὶ αὐτὴ τῇ Ἀλβανίᾳ πρόσχωρος καὶ τῷ Κύρῳ ποταμῷ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caucasian Albania (an ancient region and former kingdom in Western Asia, south of the Caucasus mountains, east of Armenia and west of the Caspian Sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἀλβανία-grc-name-1XLtYjVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Caucasian Albania",
          "Caucasian Albania#English:_Q177076"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasus",
          "Caucasus"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ba.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.βaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ba.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.baˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.βaˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀλβανία"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀλβᾰνός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ἀλβᾰνός (Albanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albaníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Albaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Albaníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Albaníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Albaníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Albaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Albaníā) f (genitive Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλβᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Historical and traditional regions",
        "grc:Historical polities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are also many valleys, some rather fertile, and some very much so. For example, there is the Araxenian Plain, through which flows the Araxes River to the extremities of Albania and empties into the Caspian Sea. Next is the Sacasene, which borders on Albania and the Cyrus River.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geographica 11.14.1",
          "roman": "Polloì d’ aulônes hoi mèn mésōs hoi dè kaì sphódra eudaímones. Katháper tò Araxēnòn pedíon, di’ hoû ho Aráxēs potamòs rhéōn eis tà ákra tês Albanías kaì tḕn Kaspían ekpíptei thálattan. Kaì metà taûta hē Sakasēnḕ kaì autḕ têi Albaníāi próskhōros kaì tôi Kúrōi potamôi.",
          "text": "Πολλοὶ δ’ αὐλῶνες οἱ μὲν μέσως οἱ δὲ καὶ σφόδρα εὐδαίμονες. Καθάπερ τὸ Ἀραξηνὸν πεδίον, δι’ οὗ ὁ Ἀράξης ποταμὸς ῥέων εἰς τὰ ἄκρα τῆς Ἀλβανίας καὶ τὴν Κασπίαν ἐκπίπτει θάλατταν. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἡ Σακασηνὴ καὶ αὐτὴ τῇ Ἀλβανίᾳ πρόσχωρος καὶ τῷ Κύρῳ ποταμῷ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caucasian Albania (an ancient region and former kingdom in Western Asia, south of the Caucasus mountains, east of Armenia and west of the Caspian Sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caucasian Albania",
          "Caucasian Albania#English:_Q177076"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasus",
          "Caucasus"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ba.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.βaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ba.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.baˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.βaˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.vaˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀλβανία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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